Ansible get environment variables The solution does NOT work for me if I try to set my P But I am able to see my register variable is empty. playbook_dir contains the playbook base directory. getenv underneath, and I found a few other questions related to os. But I did get all of the variables printed out when I added the following lines to the top of the main. For example username, password etc. However, we recommend you use the FQCN for easy linking to the plugin documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have the same lookup plugin name. so are you suggesting there is NO way to change these configuration variables run time ? OpenShift Container Platform provides the oc set env command to set or unset environment variables for objects that have a pod template, such as replication controllers or deployment configurations. I tried extraVars and $[variables. When I'm trying to do the same in AWX, I set the above three variables in the section Settings > Job Settings > Extra Environment Variables: Synopsis ¶. so I want to use these environment variables I created in my ansible playbook like - name: login command: USER="variable I created" TOKEN="same as USER" python xxx. I’m Luca Berton and welcome to today’s episode of Ansible Pilot. This is one quick way to get a sorted list of environment variables, with full values: Get-ChildItem env:* | Sort-Object Name | Format-List Share. It’s best to use values in that case if you need to find a specific variable’s before and after values. ansible_facts Note. - name: Ansible playbook to get linux environment variables. Viewed 1k times 1 . Despite that, we recommend you use the FQCN for easy linking to the module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have the same module Custom environment variables Database GitLab Mattermost High availability roles Logs Microsoft Graph Mailer NGINX Troubleshooting Gitaly Cluster Prometheus Puma Raspberry Pi Redis SMTP Rake tasks SSL Upgrading to OpenSSL 3 Troubleshooting DNS Image scaling Memory-constrained environments Understanding variable precedence. The environment: keyword does not affect Ansible itself, Ansible configuration settings, the environment for other users, or the execution of other plugins like This vaulted variable will be decrypted with the supplied vault secret and used as a normal variable. Using var=hostvars did not print out all of the variables. windows. Environment variables are the special sauce that unlocks Ansible‘s full potential. the env lookup – Read the value of environment variables. HOME Unfortunately you can apparently only use this to get environment variables for the connected user as this playbook and output shows: - name: print environment variables ansible. include_vars for easy linking to the module documentation and to avoid You can control the merging order of variables in inventory sources to get the variable value you need. i want to have the PATH of the remote host mentioned in the file /etc/ansible/hosts not the Path of my machine in which i installed ansible . /. These are the values key1=value1, key2=value2 and so on in the following examples: lookup('ansible. yml). Your environment variables are definitely getting set. In AWX, update Execution Environment to point your new EE image, and add Extra Environment Variables with "ANSIBLE_CALLBACK_RESULT_FORMAT": "yaml" Additional Info. 2 config – Lookup current Ansible configuration values; conjur_variable – Fetch credentials from CyberArk Conjur; consul_kv – Fetch metadata from a Consul key value store; Allows you to query the environment variables available on the controller when you invoked Ansible. Parameters ¶ Controls the source of the credentials to use for authentication. Ideally I would The --vault-id option works with any Ansible command that interacts with vaults, including ansible-vault, ansible-playbook, and so on. command: env become: true become_user: django become_method: su environment: "{{ envvars }}" And I don't understand why. 27. To access fields of each host, use hostvars['test-1'], hostvars['test2-1'], etc. Note. When set to env, the credentials will be read from the environment variables. If you can get that value, then you can safely assume SSH_AUTH_SOCK is not set in remote's env. Ansible read variables from bash. Follow answered Feb 17, 2023 at 21:22. This module is part of ansible-base and included in all Ansible installations. Modified 1 year, 11 months ago. Another options is if you are using that var in a task you can conditionally run the task only if that var is defined: Hey all, I’m having an issue trying to get ansible to use my environment variable to pull through a proxy server. With lookup plugins specifically, you can load variables or templates with information from external sources. Ansible read an environment variable. Worth to mention, Allows you to query the environment variables available on the controller when you invoked Ansible. Download a file using an HTTPS proxy via environment variables - Ansible get_url and environment. Values passed in using the key=value syntax are interpreted as Python literal structure (strings, numbers, tuples, lists, dicts, booleans, None), alternatively as string. This credential allows Tower to access Ansible’s oVirt4. If the goal is to use gitlab CI variables in Ansible-playbooks, I would've considered looking at passing extra variables to ansible, using --extra-vars, when calling the ansible-playbook in the CI/CD job. How to pass ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES to ansible-test integration --docker. ansible duplicates slashes in windows file path. AIM_CLIPASSWORDSDK_CMD You can set environment variables via AWX Operator to have your EE’s set this value, eg: ee_extra_env: |- - name: ANSIBLE_JINJA2_NATIVE value: True Once you apply this change and after AWX Operator reconciles, jobs you run from AWX will have this environment variable set and will be passed to ansible-playbook via ansible-runner in your jobs. When you pass multiple inventory sources at the command line, Ansible merges variables in the order you pass those parameters. 1. Environment variables used by the ansible-core configuration are documented in Ansible Configuration Settings. 1 vSERVICE2=2. env file which can have the following structure: vSERVICE1=1. hostvars is a hash with inventory hostnames as keys. It looks a little like this: ` --- - name: Get STS token hosts: "{{ You can use this variable(s) in the playbook that we will explain later in the examples. Ansible does apply variable precedence, and you might have a use for it. I initially started out with using the shell module to source /etc/profile using /bin/bash, Ansible - Passing environment variables through files. Plugins are a way to expand the Ansible functionality. 4 onwards) already reveals environment variables for the user under the ansible_env variable. builtin. Stack How to Synopsis ¶. Can I set remote_user in host_vars or group_vars? 105. Using win_environment, it is possible to add/remove environment variables to a windows host. Remote environment variables will be automatically gathered by ansible during the "Gathering Facts" task. playbook_example. If no token is specified, will try to read the token from this file in token_path. 0. Rather than using a fixed path, I have an environment variable called SSH_KEYDIR that points to the directory where the SSH keys are stored. Some language-specific version managers (such as rbenv and nvm) require environment variables be set while these tools are in use. Hi I am trying to find out how to get custom environment variable in Ansible. Scenario I have an artifact with an . To gather the environment on the Remote Node it is recommended to gather_facts about the env. I did find a answer that does work from the post here. 0 vSERVICE3=2. 1. In most cases, you can use the short plugin name env even without specifying the collections: keyword. ini file looks like this: [localhost] localhost Across Tasks. An example: - name: Run a command per user become: yes become_user: "{{ item }}" ansible. Ansible - environment variables from . The ansible-vault command line supports stdin and stdout for encrypting data on the fly, which can be used from your favorite editor to create these vaulted variables; you just have to be sure to add the !vault tag so both Ansible and YAML are Special precedence rules will apply when working with multiple variable sources that define a variable with the same name. 4. For example: “”" hosts: localhost tasks: name: “Get number of disks” Learn to set system-wide environment variables on remote Linux systems using Ansible. x, see kfreezy's answer. Actually it would be empty when default route cannot It is possible the env variable (SSH_AUTH_SOCK) is not in the remote's env, so it is returning nothing. This module does not broadcast change events. AIM_CLIPASSWORDSDK_CMD guys. Commented Jul 11, 2019 at 18:55. SERVERS %} it works just fine. EXPORT SSH_STATUS=TRUE. That means, the machine which is running the ansible playbook. 10 Here’s my variable declarations: I am currently working through replacing a legacy orchestration tool with Ansible while maintaining the existing orchestration scripts in place. luckily, Some language-specific version managers (such as rbenv and nvm) require environment variables be set while these tools are in use. json into variable shell: /bin/bash -l -c Generally I would either put my variables into the inventory files themselves, or convert them to yml format and use the include_vars module (you might be able to run a sed script to convert your environment file to yml on the fly). But, with Jinja, it’s not a problem. The environment variables I’m after are on the xxdb02 server (via ssh xxdb02) under a Linux account which owns the vendor software I’m trying to manage. How to set environment variables in ansible playbook. g. If you are expecting to act on the environment variable in ansible, you could instead set the value in an inventory group_vars file which would only be in effect for local provisioning vagrant. TEMP. Those modules run in a local context, and I'm not sure you can override that from ansible. cfg. A process can always change it's environment or run execvpe where it controls child process environment. Default: ". Ansible supports several sources for configuring its behavior, including an ini file named ansible. x, I have found the following solution: - hosts: workers tasks: - name: gather facts from lb setup: delegate_to: load-balancer-host delegate_facts: false However, the environment variable part is frustratingly not working for me. If you want just an IP address (or hostname), you can refer to it like this: {{ hostvars. yml is supplied. cfg, environment variables, command-line options, playbook keywords, and variables. If you need to set up many variables, use the --env u or update_task recreates the task from the original task data structure and templates with updated task variables. Ansible Environment Variables. I added some code to the python script stdout for export is not returned, that is why you don't see any output. . Since gitlab-ci variables are just environment variables inside your job, Ansible Configuration Settings¶. Essentially, I want to be able to access environment variables that are created as part of a shell/comand task. I often run playbooks on many different servers (local, remote build server, etc. trigger: - none The Ansible "best practice" (limitation) is that a variable should be defined in one and only one place. Rendering environment variables in an Ansible shell command. Solution: How to use environment variable for passwords for Ansible I’m trying to run a command on a set of users. yml Tip I was executing a custom python inventory script and I need to be able to see how Ansible was loading the variables to be able to troubleshoot why the script wouldn't load the variables. Example: sudo docker run -d -t -i -e NAMESPACE='staging' -e PASSWORD='foo' busybox sh Note: Make sure put the container name after the environment variable, not before that. command: my-shell-command environment: MY_VAR: /var/run/user/$(id -u) Python principles. So you should first remove "_ssh" from inventory hosts arguments (i. You Environment variables – Used within Ansible playbooks to access environment variables from the system running the playbook or from remote systems. You can inspect them like this: - name: inspect env vars debug: var: ansible_facts. The ansible-config utility allows users to In an ansible 2. added in community. ansible-navigator can be used to execute a playbook as follows. Can also be set via the ANSIBLE_AZURE_AUTH_SOURCE environment variable. NGINX_HOME|default('') }} This will default the value to an empty string if it doesn't exist. role_path The path to the dir of the currently running role. For example var=FALSE would create a string equal to FALSE. when I use this ansible logic though, the environment is not set properly for the user. env in the /home/user/project/. Since Lookup plugins. This lookup plugin is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible installations. While the variable If you want to use multiple environments from the command line then before every environment variable use the -e flag. But the key is also a var. So it must be defined before the play starts running either through ansible. In the return, before_value and value will be set to the last values when using variables. --- - name: some playbook hosts: remote_host become: yes become_user: root become_method: sudo tasks: - name: Check environment variables for user1 become: yes become_user: user1 become_method: sudo shell : "env" register: envresult i itried to use "{{ ansible_env. You can add readonly VAR to bashrc. variable] methods. The lookup plugin I am trying to use is credstash and the environment variables are being set because I am using AWS STS to assume a role. I am telling you it is not feasible, and explaining to you what environment: does. 1: 0: Index of all Collection Environment Variables . env file to an Ansible task/playbook. Ask Question Asked 1 year, 11 months ago. yaml e need to create some users with password, but i dont want to commit passwords in my git repo. Bruno_Cochofel (Bruno Cochofel) November 19, 2018, 5:41pm 1. Or do what the module suggest, and just export the env variables outside of ansible. I did the following to achieve it: - name: Copy content of config. By default, Ansible fails if a variable in your playbook or command is undefined. Reading environment variables with ad-hoc ansible command. I'm trying to run a shell command on a remote host using Ansible, and this command must also include a local environment variable. For example, suppose the shell contains VERIFIER_NAME=testinfra and the following molecule. Facts These are variables that contain information pertinent to the current host (inventory_hostname). You may want to check the rc code instead: - debug: var=output1. I guess for Ansible, Later in my playbook, I combine the variable with Ansible's user module to add either sudo or wheel to an account's secondary groups depending on the OS Ansible is In this example, I need to pass a variable to ansible plugin (in old version I use an ENV_VAR or injecting it from file with inject plugin) you can read environment variables in a Jenkinsfile using env. See Defining variables at runtime. Rather than recreate this data in yml I want to pick up what’s already defined in the target host account. In my case, I only need one fact: ansible_env. The following index documents all environment variables declared by plugins in collections. This enables Ansible to dynamically locate and utilize the correct inventory files for deployments. Gilles Cornu posted a template trick to list all variables for a specific host. Any I’m going to show you a live Playbook with some simple Ansible code. In Ansible, I can use gather_facts: yes to collect info about my hosts. Template (later called dump_variables):. 8. This collection is a collection of modules to configure the NetScaler ADC via API (each ansible module invokes NetScaler NITRO APIs) The collection takes API authentication via each task or via environment variables (github link Is there any way to select and use environment variables in Ansible playbook? What is the syntax of this command in Ansible ? my playbook - hosts: all connection: local tasks: - name: 3 command: docker build --network host -t man /home/my/Documents/2/mysite/ - name: php docker_container: name: 1-php image: php I would like to set output of a shell command as an environment variable in Ansible. 2: 0: May 2, 2018 source /etc/profile is not loading. You can configure Ansible to allow undefined variables by setting DEFAULT_UNDEFINED_VAR_BEHAVIOR to false. . cfg or environment variable or some parameter to the ansible-playbook command. In addition, if you want to gather facts for a specific user other than the one currently running a task, you can use the user built-in module by doing something like this: Remember that when you set an environment variable (anywhere, not just in Ansible), it only effects the current process and its children. How to read environment variable set If you configure Ansible to ignore undefined variables, you may want to define some values as mandatory. something that a simple shell command like this: If you need environment variable to be defined PER TASK ONLY, you do this: - hosts: dev tasks: - name: Echo my_env_var shell: "echo For general-purpose management of other environment vars, use the ansible. With I know exactly the point you are making. This command needs an environment variable which is different for each user and its value comes from a ‘shell command’. So the win_shell task in your example - executed on the remote machine(s) - is absolutely not Ansible - accessing local environment variables. If you are running the playbook on your local machine, you can assign the environment variables before running the ansible-playbook command like shown in the example below: export CF_EMAIL=<your_cloudflare_email> export CF_API_TOKEN=<your_cloudflare_api_token> ansible-playbook main. yml, I defined vars as below: --- location: "USA" source: Ansible also allows configuring settings using environment variables. Whether or not you define any variables, you can access information about your hosts with the Special Variables Ansible provides, including “magic” variables, facts, and connection variables. Hot Network Questions Deprecated, the same as ansible_play_role_names. You can inspect them like this: debug: var: ansible_facts. Simple variables The simplest use case of variables is to define a variable name with a single value using standard YAML syntax . One way to rule this out is to get something that is always available, eg: USER or SSH_CLIENT. hosts: linuxservers Ansible supports several sources for configuring its behavior, including an ini file named ansible. I need to set the variables like JAVA_HOME and update PATH. win_environment module. SOMETHING. I want to use some environment variables that create in the shell by an export command like this . To list variables from the inventory file for host client2, we can use the ansible-inventory command: "ansible_host": "192. GaTechThomas I need to pass a variable named &quot;required_location&quot; to my ansible playbook in Azure pipeline. See Discovering variables: facts and magic variables for more information. Index of all Collection Environment Variables . As shown below, we need to get the Ansible Variables And Templates - FAQ's How Can I Define Variables In Ansible? Variables can be defined in various places in Ansible, such as inventory files, playbooks, roles, or variable files (e. How do I get a variable with the name of the user running ansible? 2. 9 you are able to set the Environment (dev, staging, production) in your docker containers, (development only) - name: Build docker image docker_container: name: container_name image: image_name:latest env: ENV: "{{ENV}}" recreate: yes state: started restart: yes Using a Jinja filter you can specify a default value if the variable is undefined: {{ ansible_env. – Ghost Rider Configuring defaults for using encrypted content Setting a default vault ID . The variable environment is also reserved. env. If these environment variables are set, they will override any associated settings loaded from the configuration file. Is there a short variable to retrieve that information? Using environment vars for portability. Changing all the values over to that makes it work. For example, if we run this playbook: Long environment variable values get truncated by default. hashi_vault 0. adc collection. Ansible (from 1. tasks: - name: get the environment variables shell: "export -p" register: output - debug: User level environment variables will require the user to log out and in again before they become available. py you are passing "DOCKER_TAG=${COMMIT_HASH}" from jenkins pipeline to ansible which means you are passing "DOCKER_TAG" ENV variable. I've tried to debug using -vvv and they are being sent by Ansible though the SSH connection (at least so it seems). env file. Variables set with environment: do not automatically become Ansible facts, even when you set them at the play level. If [all:vars] in staging inventory defines myvar = 1 and production inventory defines myvar = 2, then: Simplified variable handling: With env0, defining and managing environment variables like [. 04 I'm trying to set environment variable for user, with: - hosts: all remote_user: user1 tasks: - name: Adding the path in the bashrc files lineinfile: dest=/home setting environment variables in ansible permanently. 0 vSERVICE2=1. getenv not returning properly. But to modify variables that are already there, How to pass environment variables in ansible. something that a simple shell command like this: I created a custom Environment Variable and assigned a value . In this tutorial, we’ll see how to get the list of all Ansible variables for a host or Hello. env” args: As you can see, non of them includes simple ANSIBLE_PASSWORD environment variable. One key characteristic of Ansible is the way it works with variables. When running the playbook the connection to AWS secrets works just fine, the necessary AWS variables are taken from the environment and I get the proper value in db_password. ansible - accessing local environment variables source from file. profile. Allows you to query the environment variables available on the Controller when you invoked Ansible. On other modules of ansible I could use {{ansible_version}}, but with command or shell it doesn't works. get_url for easy linking to the module documentation and to avoid conflicting Assign environment varibles. This describes keyword parameters of the lookup. x I see How to set linux environment variables with ansible, but it deals with setting a NEW environment variable. There are a number of ways of doing this. Tower uses the following environment variables for Red Hat Virtualization credentials and are after fact gathering, the ansible_env variable is populated with the target host’s environment vars. This module is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible installations. Before using the below code make sure you are really required to use those environment files, and you cannot easily use some other mechanism like: Ansible Inventory and http_proxy environment variables. proxy_env: {} env as all other lookups is executed on the controller machine. 2. env debug: var=ansible_env. Both of these will be applied to all hosts within the environment. In vars/main. Downloads files from HTTP, HTTPS, or FTP to the remote server. ), so I like to parameterize things. They are only available if gathered first. 9. 0 The values of the env vars are updated which I would like patch to an existing production . 172", "ansible_user": "vagrant2", "ntp_server": "ntp. Archives. 3. Another way to retrieve the variable is using the default ansible module: ansible. ansible-project. Our inventory. ansible_ssh_host }} Here is a list of variables which you can refer to: click. ini file looks like this: Across Tasks. Like all templating execute and are evaluated on the Ansible Control Machine . py dynamic inventory plugin, which is managed by Red Hat Virtualization (RHV). 2. Improve this answer. In Ansible, you can instead use the environment directive: For users running Ansible 1. For users running Ansible 2. In most cases, you can use the short module name include_vars even without specifying the collections keyword. Here is the order of precedence from least to greatest (the last listed variables override all other variables): command line values (for example, -u my_user, these are not variables) role defaults (defined in role/defaults/main. If you use one vault ID more frequently than any other, you can set the config option DEFAULT_VAULT_IDENTITY_LIST to specify a default vault ID Something like "permanent environment variable" doesn't exists. In most cases, you can use the short module name get_url even without specifying the collections keyword. BULK }} is the value of an environment variable" An answer on StackOverflow suggests using - debug: var=vars or - debug: var=hostvars to print out all the variables used by an Ansible playbook. env, it’s part of ansible-core This is a quick post on how to use environment variables in ansible. You can set environment variables across tasks, and let your tasks inherit the variables: We can use the ansible_env and lookup functions to retrieve stored environment variables. In most cases, you can use the short module name env even without specifying the collections: keyword. "ansible-playbook -i inventory -e "my_hosts=main" --tags main main. Magic variable names are reserved - do not set variables with these names. Learn how to download files using Ansible get_url module with proxy settings, including checksum verification and setting file permissions. See Controlling how Ansible behaves: precedence rules for details on the relative precedence of each source. But it seems that there is no way in Ansible to get all extra-vars in a compacted way. From the documentation:. But it didn't work. yml - hosts: host1 tasks: - name: Show host's ip debug If you want the external public IP and you're in a cloud environment like AWS or Azure, you can use the ipify_facts I cannot get ansible_default_ipv4. I'm trying to make an Ansible role to define environment variables on my remote server but my linter asks me to condition any use of the command module, using "when:" statements - name: Set environment variables in . Create a new file called playbook-02. When you run something like this: - name: Get CWD shell: "export ACWD=/test_code_demo" when: platform != 'jenkins' You are: Spawning a shell; Setting the environment variable ACWD in that shell; Exiting the shell My idea was to get all extra vars from Ansible via something like "{{ hostvars[inventory_hostname] }}" and then save them as one environment variable in the container, where I can use something like this to split them apart. env The production . example. – Host is Ubuntu 16. Is there any way to get the variables which are all exported. Hi, I have more then one DC in group_vars/all set proxy_env to empty dict so you don't get undefined variable. The environment: keyword does not affect Ansible itself, Ansible configuration settings, the environment for other users, or the execution of other plugins like lookups and filters. I don’t know the variables name which are present inside the file, So I am not able to use the ECHO command as well. yaml" i am following above design for a new requirement. Ansible use environment variables of the remote host. Other environments could use different values for the same variable by updating the appropriate inventory group_vars file. 128. Another way is to execute the export command e. However, we recommend you use the Fully Qualified Collection Name (FQCN) ansible. It can also list environment variables in pods or any object that has a pod template. string. Update your credentials to set extra_vars then To get the name of the original user used to log in to the remote host with (ie: before escalating) you can use the ansible_user special variable. yml - name: test la genration de fichier de log hosts: all #gather_facts: no connection: lo If you‘ve used Ansible to automate infrastructure, applications, or environments, you know the power of its declarative style, simple playbooks, and comprehensive library of modules. For example, the capitalize filter capitalizes any value passed to it; the to_yaml and to_json filters change the format of your variable values. Next set group-specific variables by server "role", which take priority over all. When Ansible reads an INI-format inventory, it processes the variables using Python built-in types:. I did try decrypt_string, decrypt (the file), I am trying to set environment variables through ansible playbook to install gnucobol with vbisam. r or redo runs the task In which case “set_fact” is the closest analogue to setting environment variables, and you’re probably best totally ignoring the “environment” parameter. From all the research I have done you cant actually pass the password in as an extra var and have it be used to as the vault password. , vars/main. I have seen this page I have been waiting for ansible 2. HOSTVARS (ANSIBLE GATHERED, group_vars, host_vars) : {{ hostvars[inventory_hostname] | to_yaml }} PLAYBOOK VARS: {{ vars | to_yaml }} How do I get the ENV variable STACK defined in the bash script inside the template?! If I manually define inside the jinja2 template {{ for noe in groups. If your environments are relatively static, e. hosts: dev gather_facts: false tasks: name: get the environment variables shell: “su & . See the entry Update vars command for an example of use. Allows you to query the environment variables available on the controller when you invoked Ansible. You can set environment variables across tasks, and let your tasks Just use ansible_ssh_host variable . 8. 221. Passing environment variables in . verifier:-name: Returns: str: The output from the ``ansible Here is my problem I need to get a dict value from key. How to get an arbitrary remote user's home directory in Ansible? 1. Brian_Coca (Brian Coca) March I know about ansible_env. When using these tools manually, they usually require sourcing some environment variables via a script or lines added to your shell configuration file. Understanding Ansible variables enables effective configuration management. Now if x is initially undefined, the debug task will not be skipped because the conditional is evaluated at the time of the include and does not apply to the individual tasks. export TOKEN=xxxxx export USER=xxxx. I still have the source line in the cloud-init function, but I Environment variable: ANSIBLE_HASHI_VAULT_TOKEN. how can i If you really want or need to use environment variables for your playbooks, ansible has a way to se the environment variables for each task. Jinja2 includes many built-in filters and Ansible supplies many more filters. So, Ansible should use the same variable and not "COMMIT_HASH". The issue is that in my /etc/environment, i had it as FOO=bar, where it should have been export FOO=bar. Redo command . com", Remote environment variables will be automatically gathered by ansible during the "Gathering Facts" task. I trying to setup a gitlab pipeline to create a rabbitmq standalone machine, and i use rockandska/ansible-role-rabbitmq to do this. lookup() uses os. However I need to get the home path for the ansible host. 0 on RHEL 6. In Ansible, you can instead use the environment directive: Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company ansible -m setup hostname Only gets the facts gathered by the setup module. ; For non-Windows targets, use the get_url module instead. for Openstack. If however, you want to set the Python interpreter for global use, then set the interpreter_python key in the [defaults] section in the configuration file ansible. Underneath the simplicity though lies extensive configurability and flexibility driven by variables. env file has more environment variables e. When set to credential_file, it will read the profile I am provisioning AWS infrastructure using terraform and want to pass variables such as aws_subnet_id and aws_security_id into ansible playbook using vars_file (don't know if there is any other way how to get custom environment variable in ansible? Hot Network Questions Why is Bilbo Baggins called Bilbo Beutlin in Der Hobbit? Using If inside NestList I read a book about 6 years ago that posed an interesting concept around humans How to add multiple If not provided, the else block implicitly evaluates into an Undefined object (regardless of what undefined in the environment is set to)". I am trying to use environment variables in my playbook instead of static entries. One way is to update the /etc/environment variable and include a line for JAVA_HOME using the lineinfile module and then run the command source /etc/environment directly on the guest OS (CentOS in my case). Index of all If you want to set the Python interpreter for individual hosts and groups, set the ansible_python_interpreter inventory variable. j2 dest: " { env_home Hello, I’m trying to reset the ANSIBLE_LOG_PATH environment variable. : vSERVICE1=1. Adding export VAR to bashrc will make the variable visible to processes that are child from the bash process (that sources bashrc). To do this, I’ve written the following code: play. Environment variable or list of them to lookup the values for. Also available, inventory_dir is the pathname of the directory holding Ansible’s inventory host file, inventory_file is the pathname and the filename pointing to the Ansible’s inventory host file. @MUHAHA just seen that your plugin is a lookup module. 9. These environment variables vary by host. Can I speed up the gather_facts process by just fetching this specific value? My current playbook:--- - hosts: all gather_facts: yes tasks: - name: Get TEMP debug: msg: Configuration options may contain environment variables. What you want, ansible cannot do. env; Read the value of environment variables; Let’s deep dive into the Ansible lookup plugin env. Unfortuately I'm not sure how can I read the encrypted string. As gather_facts collects a lot of information, it takes quite a while. ansible. hashi_vault 1. env In your case try this: - name: Test4 debug: msg="{{ ansible_facts. How to set environment in ansible task only when variable is defined. Prompts for individual vars_prompt variables will be skipped for any variable that is already defined through the command line --extra-vars option, or when running from a non-interactive session (such as cron or Ansible AWX). AIM_CLIPASSWORDSDK_CMD There don't seem to be a variable which holds exactly what you want. However, quoting the docs:. who can I access the result from ansible. But in defaults/main. When set to auto (the default) the precedence is module parameters -> env-> credential_file-> cli. HOME returns "/root" (the HOME variable from the vm). I am writing integration tests for netscaler. code] becomes straightforward. vault-token" You are on the right track about hostvars. ansible_ssh_host is deprecated in favor of ansible_host since 2. Is it possible to use variables on command or shell modules? I have the following code, and I would like to use variable file to provide some configurations: I would like to read the Hadoop version from my variables file. Environment variables needed for the operation of Ansible, or SSH, cannot be set by ansible. I'm not aware of any method, filter, or function on how to list special variables only. Ansible get the username from the command line. Begin by creating a cross-environment variables file somewhere in the hierarchy. You can apply conditions to import_playbook as well Transforming variables with Jinja2 filters . token_file. This magic variable is used to access information about other hosts. yml) how to get custom environment variable in ansible? 3. code]ANSIBLE_CLI_inventory[. 168. In your For Tools like Ansible, environment variables become the interface for injecting runtime configuration like inventory data, credentials, log locations, and runtime options. In Ansible, you can instead use the environment directive: None of these answers worked for me. Running: ansible 2. 0. To see how variables work in practice, we’ll create a new test playbook that will print the value of two variables, username and home_dir. This command can also be used on BuildConfig objects. rc To make ansible print the previously exported variables just run export or export -p and print stdout_lines in the same way as before. profile file become: true template: src: . You can get a full listing of available environment variables from: Ansible Configuration Settings: for configuring core functionality. This is a quick post on how to use environment variables in ansible. Moreover, you can declare a variable and set it with for example result of some step in a playbook. When you set a value with environment: at the play or block level, it is available only to tasks within the play or block that are executed by the same user. One thing you might do is call ansible from within ansible and pre-set the environment variables. Your existing tasks don't contain any attempt to verify this, so let's add one. dedicated servers, then you can do it as follows: Use the all group to set defaults for all servers. Follow this guide for a live Playbook and simple Ansible code examples. Now the challenge is i need to set environment variable for each host and env variables are diff for each host. The remote server must have direct access to the remote resource. Limitations of vault IDs Ansible does not enforce using the same password every time you use a particular vault ID label. yml file of the role executed by my playbook: Hi I am trying to find out how to set environment variable with Ansible. Ansible Project. ansible-navigator is the new command line utility (CLI) introduced in Ansible Automation Platform 2, for running and developing Ansible automation content. HOME variable, which allow us to retrieve the path for the home user for the VMs we are connecting using Ansible. 3 as it was going to introduce encrypt_string feature. e. - hosts: all tasks: - name: debug through ansible. not sure if you can also update them that way. The full name is ansible. Jinja2 filters let you transform the value of a variable within a template expression. Hi all, I’m looking for any suggestions on how to work around the following issue: I am trying to use a lookup plugin but it is ignoring my environment variables. We can then create a symbolic link to a file location that contains cross-environment variables. Inventory. – Prakash Krishna. If you create such a list you can create the difference and get your variables only. This is the expected behavior. I have hit an interesting problem with environment variables that I haven’t yet been able to solve. yml in your ansible-practice directory:. How do I get a value from an environment variable, but use a default if the environment variable is unset? This is an example that does not work --- - name: a playbook hosts: all vars: Skip to main content. In this case, this is very well recalled in the synopsis on the documentation page for the env lookup. So basically I need that groups. 7. Inside the directory, we can set all environment-specific variables in a file again. env', key1=value1, key2=value2, ) and lookup('env', 'HOME') returns "/Users/Gonzalo" (the HOME variable from osx), while ansible_env. Ansible v2. jboss5. SERVERS to be whatever ENV var I define when executing the bash script. Once you use “set_fact” in a task, all tasks after it can access the fact it sets. For a complete list of possible values for the two options above, please see: This returns you a structure with all variables related with that host. For example, I had an ansible role. PATH }}" but it return the PATH of my machine . Ansible You can see that what's left are Special variables and the variable var1. This means that the minority of windows applications which can have their environment changed without restarting will not be notified and therefore will need restarting to pick up new how to get custom environment variable in ansible? 19. Variable: ansible_hashi_vault_token. Okay, so I figured it out. marn oyerud izc rejsp zhdy lnkdci ayhteo tpnvjw ieblmg qsrfq